Criptografía en la nube: Impacto en la privacidad de las pymes mediante el cifrado homomórfico
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51247/st.v8i2.554Palabras clave:
Criptografía, cifrado homomórfico, datos en la nube, PYMES, Seguridad.Resumen
Los sistemas criptográficos en la nube, son estudiados en el presente artículo de revisión. Centrándose en el cifrado homomórfico y los sistemas criptográficos parcialmente homomórficos. Se analizan sus aplicaciones, ventajas, limitaciones y tendencias; destacando la capacidad del cifrado homomórfico para procesar datos cifrados, sin necesidad de descifrarlos y exponerlos ante el proveedor de la nube. El enfoque se orienta al uso de tecnologías criptográficas a través de servicios de computación en la nube, la protección y seguridad de datos de la información crítica de las Pequeñas y Medianas Empresas (PYMES) y los desafíos que éstas enfrentan por falta de personal técnico especializado. Se destaca la importancia de aumentar la conciencia y educación en criptografía avanzada entre las PYMES, para fomentar su adopción segura de soluciones en la nube. Mediante el desarrollo de competencias internas y la colaboración con expertos en seguridad para una gestión de riesgos efectiva.
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Derechos de autor 2025 Ángel Mauricio Ramón-Noblecilla, Yasser César Alvarado-Salinas, Johnny Paúl Novillo-Vicuña

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